archimime

archimime

⇒ARCHIMIME, subst. masc.
THÉÂTRE
A.— ANTIQ. Acteur qui remplissait les premiers rôles dans les drames mimiques.
— [P. réf. à l'usage antique d'employer des archimimes dans les funérailles, pour imiter les manières du défunt] :
• 1. ... ce gros corps tout en suif (...) précédé de pleureuses suivi de l'archimime, et inondant le bûcher de son immonde graisse!
J. RICHEPIN, Contes de la décadence romaine, 1898, p. 131.
B.— MOD. Premier mime :
• 2. Metteur en scène, maître de ballet, premier danseur, archimime, Serge Lifar soulève un quadruple fardeau...
A. LEVINSON, Les Visages de la danse, 1933, p. 130.
PRONONC. :[].
ÉTYMOL. ET HIST. — 1740 (Trév.).
Empr. au lat. archimimus « id. » SÉNÈQUE, frg. 36 H. ds TLL s.v. 462, 49.
BBG. — BACH.-DEZ. 1882.

archimime [aʀʃimim] n. m.
ÉTYM. 1740; de archi-, et mime.
❖
♦ Antiq. Mime qui remplissait les premiers rôles.

Encyclopédie Universelle. 2012.

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